Minamata Convention Secretariat highlights critical role of National Action Plan reviews at regional forum in Bolivia

Richard Gutierrez, ASGM focal point of the Secretariat, explained that the treaty requires Parties to conduct reviews of the progress made in implementing obligations on ASGM under Article 7 of the Convention every three years. "These reviews are essential to recognize achievements, evaluate progress, identify challenges, and ensure our collective efforts remain effective in addressing mercury use in artisanal and small-scale gold mining", he stated.

The Secretariat highlighted how these periodic reviews track implementation of mercury reduction measures,  assess the effectiveness of strategies to protect vulnerable communities, identify opportunities for improved interventions, and contribute to addressing security risks accompanying illegal mining and gold trading.

A key focus was the Convention's requirement for inclusive review processes. "Indigenous Peoples, local communities and key stakeholders must be meaningfully engaged from the development, implementation and review of these action plans", emphasized Gutierrez. He referenced the recent draft guidance developed by the Secretariat on effective engagement of Indigenous Peoples and local communities in the ASGM NAP process.

The two-day forum brought together representatives from across Latin America to share experiences in developing and implementing mercury reduction strategies. Case studies from Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and other countries demonstrated practical approaches to meeting Convention obligations.